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MVP LAW GROUP – Immigration Q&A Forum, Friday, May 13, 2016

MVP Law Group, P.A. makes available the information and materials in this forum for informational purposes only. The information is general in nature and does not constitute legal advice or any contractual obligations. Further, the use of this site, and the sending or receipt of this information, does not create an attorney-client relationship between us. Therefore, your communication with us through this forum will not be considered as privileged or confidential.

Question #1 – H1B Nonimmigrant Work Visa
Is there a grace period for applying for an H-1B transfer after termination from a previous sponsoring employer?

Answer #1
According to the USCIS, there is no grace period. In practice, a period of two weeks is a reasonable period of time in order to transition to new employment; however, the regulations do not provide for a grace period.

Question #2 – Adjustment of Status (AOS)
My priority date is current and I want to file my I-485 application. Do I have to pay for both Employment Authorization and Advance Parole?

Answer #2
From the USCIS website:
Please note that, if you file Form I-485 to adjust your status as a permanent resident on or after July 30, 2007, no additional fee is required to also file an application for employment authorization on Form I-765 and/or advance parole on Form I-131. You may file these forms together. If you choose to file the I-765 and/or I-131 separately after July 30, 2007, you must also submit a copy of your I-797C, Notice of Action, receipt as evidence of the filing of an I-485. If you filed your Form I-485 prior to July 30, 2007, you must pay the fees associated with Forms I-765 and/or I-131 when you file.

Question #3 – Employment Based Immigration
If my Labor Application is denied, can we appeal the decision?

Answer #3
Yes; however, your employer and Immigration Attorney should review the reasons for denial and determine whether or not the DOL wrongfully denied the ETA 9089. If there is a basis supported by case law and/or documentation for a reversal of the DOL’s decision, the employer may file a Request for Reconsideration with the DOL within the specified time period.

Question #4 – H1B Nonimmigrant Work Visa
I have vacation plans to go out of the country the first week of July. Can I file my H-1B extension petition prior to leaving?

Answer #4
More information is needed in order to provide a sufficient answer. When does your current H-1B expire? Generally, we recommend that you do not travel unless it is an emergency, while a case is pending with the USCIS.

Question #5 – Business Visitor Visa
How long can someone stay in US on a Business Visa (B1/B2)?

Answer #5
You may receive a Visitor Visa valid for 10 years; however, the maximum duration of stay in the United States on a B1/B2 visa is 6 months.

Question #6 – H1B Nonimmigrant Work Visa
Some of our H-1B employees are nearing their 6th year in visa status. They have approved I-140s filed by different employers. Can we use those approved I-140s to get 3 year extensions with our company?

Answer #6
Yes, as long as the I-140 petition is not revoked due to misrepresentation or fraud.

Question #7 – Sanctuary City
Lately, in the news, I have heard the term “Sanctuary City” and I was wondering what it meant?

Answer #7
Sanctuary city is a name given to a city in the United States that follows certain procedures that shelters illegal immigrants. These procedures can be by law (de jure) or they can be by action (de facto).

Question #8 – Family Based Immigration
At what stage of the Family Based Green Card process does the priority date get assigned?

Answer #8
The priority date gets assigned once the I-130, Immigrant Petition for Alien Relative is filed with the USCIS.

Question #9 – Sponsorship
What is an affidavit of support?

Answer #9
From the USCIS website:
An affidavit of support is a document an individual signs to accept financial responsibility for another person, usually a relative, who is coming to the United States to live permanently. The person who signs the affidavit of support becomes the sponsor of the relative (or other individual) coming to live in the United States. The sponsor is usually the petitioner of an immigrant petition for a family member.
An affidavit of support is legally enforceable; the sponsor’s responsibility usually lasts until the family member or other individual either becomes a U.S. citizen, or can be credited with 40 quarters of work (usually 10 years).
The law concerning affidavits of support is found in Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) sections 212(a)(4) and 213A. The provisions are codified in Title 8 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 8 CFR 213a.

Question #10 – H4 EAD for Certain Spouses of H1B Nonimmigrants
Is there a deadline to apply for the H-4/EAD Visa?

Answer #10
No. Eligible applicants may apply at any time.

MVP Law Group would like to thank everyone who contributed a question or comment.

Our next “Immigration Q & A Forum” is scheduled for Friday, May 27, 2016!

Please remember to submit your questions/comments on our H1B Visa Lawyer blog!

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